Special tests for vertigo & dizziness

Special tests for Vertigo & Dizziness

Vertigo and dizziness can be caused by a variety of factors, and specialized tests are required to diagnose the underlying cause. Some of the commonly used tests include the Dizziness test, Dix-Hallpike maneuver, caloric testing, and imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans. It’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider to determine which…

Test for cervical instability

Test for cervical instability:

Instability in the cervical spine is most commonly the result of ligament damage [ transverse ligament, Alar ligaments], bone or joint damage [ fracture or dislocation ], or weak muscles [ deep flexors or extensors ]. The instability may be the result of chronic arthritic conditions [ rheumatoid arthritis], trauma, long-term corticosteroid use, congenital malformation,…

Special tests for upper neuron lesions:

Special tests for upper neuron lesions:

In addition to the tests below, positive pathological reflexes [ Babonski, Hoffman ], hyperreflexia of the deep tendon reflexes & clonus may indicate cervical myelopathy. This test is applied to the clinic to check the upper motor neuron lesions. This neurological & clinical test is applied by to neuro doctor or therapist when the patient…

Special test for the vascular signs

Special test for the vascular signs:

Vertebral & internal carotid artery testing is an important component of the cervical spine assessment in cases where end range mobilization & manipulation treatment techniques are contemplated, especially if the techniques involve a rotary component& the upper cervical spine. The vertebral artery is most vulnerable to injury as it transitions from its protective area in…

special test for the neurodynamic tests of the cervical spine

Special test for the neurodynamic tests of the cervical spine:

During the neurodynamic tests, a positive test is considered present only when one or more of the following occurs : There is a reproduction of the patient’s symptoms. There is an asymmetric sensation between the right & left limbs. There is a significant deviation from normal sensation. Symptoms change with sensitizing movements. The test is…