Vertigo and dizziness can be caused by a variety of factors, and specialized tests are required to diagnose the underlying cause. Some of the commonly used tests include the Dizziness test, Dix-Hallpike maneuver, caloric testing, and imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans. It’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider to determine which…
Instability in the cervical spine is most commonly the result of ligament damage [ transverse ligament, Alar ligaments], bone or joint damage [ fracture or dislocation ], or weak muscles [ deep flexors or extensors ]. The instability may be the result of chronic arthritic conditions [ rheumatoid arthritis], trauma, long-term corticosteroid use, congenital malformation,…
These Static vertebral artery tests are used to check the pathology of the vertebral artery. This clinical test is applied by to therapist when the patient is complaining about neurological symptoms in the upper limb. This Static vertebral artery test is applied to the examination part of the assessment. This Static vertebral artery test is…
Leg curl exercise is an important exercise to strengthen your Hamstring and calf muscles. This exercise have many health benefits and improve your leg performance. What is leg curl exercise? This is an isolation exercise that will target the back of the leg (the hamstrings and calf muscles). It can be done in a variety…
The vertebral artery test = VAT is used in physiotherapy to test the vertebral artery blood flow to the brain, then searching for the symptoms of the vertebral artery insufficiency & disease. This Vertebral Artery Test = VAT test manoeuvre causes a reduction of the lumen at the 3 divisions of the vertebral artery, resulting…
In addition to the tests below, positive pathological reflexes [ Babonski, Hoffman ], hyperreflexia of the deep tendon reflexes & clonus may indicate cervical myelopathy. This test is applied to the clinic to check the upper motor neuron lesions. This neurological & clinical test is applied by to neuro doctor or therapist when the patient…
Vertebral & internal carotid artery testing is an important component of the cervical spine assessment in cases where end range mobilization & manipulation treatment techniques are contemplated, especially if the techniques involve a rotary component& the upper cervical spine. The vertebral artery is most vulnerable to injury as it transitions from its protective area in…
The Upper Limb Tension Test (ULTT) is a diagnostic maneuver used to assess the tension or irritation of the nerves in the upper limb. It involves a series of movements and positions that place tension on specific nerves, allowing healthcare professionals to evaluate for nerve compression or injury. The ULTT can help identify the source…
Teres major stretching is an important exercise to improve flexibility at the back side of the shoulder region and also helps to prevent injury and improve your overall fitness level. What is the teres major stretching? The teres major muscle attaches to the front of the upper arm, crosses under the shoulder and attaches to…
What is a Lateral Banded walk? The lateral band walk is a great exercise to improve hip stability and strengthen the hip abductor muscles also improve the stability of the knee joint. This is a fantastic exercise for a daily workout. This exercise will help to improve your back stability and posture-related problems. This is…
