basilar artery thrombosis
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Basilar Artery Thrombosis

What is Basilar Artery Thrombosis? Basilar artery thrombosis is a devastating stroke condition with a high morbidity and mortality rate. Its initial presentation is frequently nonspecific and may include dizziness or blurred vision. Bilateral vertebral artery joint at the junction of the pons-medulla formed the Basilar artery. It delivers oxygen-rich blood to the brain’s brainstem,…

Myasthenia Gravis
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Myasthenia Gravis

What is Myasthenia Gravis? Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune condition, which means that the body’s immune system incorrectly attacks its parts. MG interrupts the communication between nerves and muscles (the neuromuscular junction). Myasthenia gravis (MG) patients are unable to actively control their muscles. They experience varying degrees of fatigue and muscular weakness. The muscles…

lateral rectus palsy
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Lateral rectus palsy

What is Lateral rectus palsy? Sixth cranial nerve palsy involves the lateral rectus muscle, damaging eye abduction. This is also called lateral rectus palsy and abducens nerve palsy. Abducens (sixth cranial) nerve palsy is the most familiar ocular motor paralysis in grown-ups and the second-most familiar in kids. The abducens nerve regulates the lateral rectus…

polymyositis
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Polymyositis

What is Polymyositis? What are the causes of Polymyositis? What are the Symptoms of Polymyositis? The following are certain symptoms of polymyositis. These symptoms may come & go: What are the risk factors for Polymyositis? How is Polymyositis Diagnosed? You may also get tests like as: What are the Complications of Polymyositis? Still, it can…

Type of Paralysis
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Monoplegia

What is Monoplegia? Monoplegia is the paralysis of a single limb. Monoplegia is affected on one side of the upper limb or the lower limb. Primarily it affected the upper limb.  Monoplegia of the upper limb is also called brachial monoplegia, and that of the lower limb is referred to as crural monoplegia. Monoplegia in…

Diplegia
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Diplegia

What is a Diplegia? Diplegia is also called paralysis of both limbs mainly both lower leg or upper limb. In Diplegia symptoms like stiffness, weakness, and lack of mobility are the most commonly seen. It is usually affected by both upper limbs and/or lower limbs. What are the Causes of Diplegia? The most common cause…

Peripheral nerve injury
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Peripheral nerve injury

The peripheral nervous system is a network of 43 pairs of motor & sensory nerves that connect the brain & spinal cord (the central nervous system) to the entire human body. These nerves control the functions of sensation, motion, and motor coordination. They are more fragile and can be damaged easily. When one of these…

Foot Drop
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Foot Drop

What is Foot Drop? A foot drop are used to describe somebody having an issue or inability to lift the front part of their foot. Alternative NamesPeroneal nerve injury – foot drop; Foot drop palsy; Peroneal neuropathy Introduction: Foot drop is the inability to elevate (dorsi flexion) the foot because of weakness or dysfunction of…

Klumpke’s palsy
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Klumpke’sPalsy

What is Klumpke’s Palsy? Klumpke’s palsy, named after Augusta Dejerine-Klumpke, is neuropathy that involves the lower part of the brachial plexus.Usually, the 8th cervical and 1st thoracic nerves are commonly injured either before or after they have joined to form the lower trunk. This injury leads to a stretching (neuropraxia,), tearing (called “avulsion” when the…

Decerebrate Versus Decorticate Postures
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Decerebrate Versus Decorticate Postures

The damage caused within the brain appears in the forms of either of two postures; decerebrate or decorticate posture. Nevertheless, both of these postures are forms of brain damage, yet there are multiple distinctions in their characteristics as well as consequences that distinguish these two postures from each other. Moreover, the symptoms may also vary…